Chateau Grand-Puy-LacosteProducer from Bordeaux, France

Pauillac, Bordeaux

Bordeaux 1855 Classification: Fifth Growth

Chateau Grand-Puy-Lacoste, located in the Pauillac area, is known for making wines that are both powerful and elegant. As a Fifth Growth in the 1855 Bordeaux Classification, this historic estate consistently produces wines that are true to their Pauillac roots. These wines rival those from higher-ranked châteaux. With a long history and a focus on quality, Grand-Puy-Lacoste is a top choice for wine lovers.

The History of Chateau Grand-Puy-Lacoste

The history of Chateau Grand-Puy-Lacoste dates back to the 16th century when it was part of a larger estate called Grand-Puy. The name "Grand-Puy" means "large hill," which describes the small hill where the estate is located. This feature helps create the unique flavors in its wines. Over the years, the estate changed hands several times. In the 18th century, the Lacoste family acquired it, and the estate became known as Chateau Grand-Puy-Lacoste.

The Lacoste family was important in building the estate's reputation. They invested in the vineyard and winemaking processes, focusing on quality. This commitment helped establish Chateau Grand-Puy-Lacoste as a respected name in Bordeaux.

In 1978, the estate was bought by the Borie family, who also own other prestigious estates. François-Xavier Borie took charge and has led the estate through a modern revival. Under his guidance, Chateau Grand-Puy-Lacoste has made significant improvements in both the vineyard and winery.

Today, the estate is known for its consistent quality. The wines are true examples of Pauillac, combining power and precision with the ability to age well.

The Terroir of Chateau Grand-Puy-Lacoste

The terroir of Chateau Grand-Puy-Lacoste is one of its greatest strengths. The estate has 90 hectares of vineyards, planted mainly on deep gravel soils, typical of the Pauillac region. These gravelly soils, along with clay and sand, provide excellent drainage. This is crucial for growing Cabernet Sauvignon, which is the main grape variety at Grand-Puy-Lacoste. The gravel helps retain heat, which aids in the full ripening of grapes. This results in concentrated flavours and the tannic structure that the estate is known for.

About 75% of the vineyard is planted with Cabernet Sauvignon. The remaining 25% consists of Merlot and a small amount of Cabernet Franc. This blend captures the essence of Pauillac, where Cabernet Sauvignon provides strength and longevity, while Merlot adds richness and softness.

The vineyards’ location near the Gironde estuary affects the climate. The estuary helps regulate temperatures and protects the vines from frost. This climate, combined with the unique soils, allows Chateau Grand-Puy-Lacoste to produce wines that are powerful yet balanced, capable of ageing gracefully over many years.

Winemaking at Chateau Grand-Puy-Lacoste

Winemaking at Chateau Grand-Puy-Lacoste is a careful process that blends tradition and modern techniques. The grapes are hand-harvested to ensure that only the best fruit is used. After harvesting, the grapes are rigorously sorted.

Fermentation happens in a mix of stainless steel and wooden vats. This method allows for precise temperature control and gentle extraction of tannins. After fermentation, the wines are aged in French oak barrels. Each year, about 60% of the barrels are new oak, which adds complexity to the wines.

The result is a wine that truly represents Pauillac. It is deep in colour, with firm tannins and a complex bouquet of black fruit, cigar box, and cedar. The wines are known for their ability to age well. Over time, they develop greater depth and richness, while still being enjoyable in their youth.

Tasting Notes and Ageing Potential

The tasting notes for Chateau Grand-Puy-Lacoste reveal flavours of dark fruit like blackcurrant and plum. You may also find hints of dark chocolate and spices that enhance the wine's profile. The wines typically have fine tannins that create a velvety mouthfeel, making them enjoyable right away but also perfect for ageing.

Chateau Grand-Puy-Lacoste wines are celebrated for their long ageing potential. They can evolve beautifully over decades, revealing new layers of flavour. This impressive longevity makes them a great choice for collectors. Many wine enthusiasts look forward to tasting older vintages, which offer a unique experience.

Critics, including Robert Parker, have praised Chateau Grand-Puy-Lacoste for its quality and consistency. Notable vintages like 2010 Chateau Grand-Puy-Lacoste and Chateau Grand-Puy-Lacoste 2015 have received high scores and positive reviews, showcasing the estate’s dedication to excellence.

Chateau Grand Puy Lacoste Winery Website.